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  • Use easysearch logo every time you search the web and they give 50% of the fees paid by their advertising sponsors to Chesham Museum. Just type 'Chesham Museum' into the box provided on the easysearch web page and start searching.

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  • Chesham Museum is an entirely volunteer-run and independent museum. We rely on your donations to continue to record and share our town's fascinating and diverse history. Go to the Chesham Museum page of the MyCharity website and donate today.

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Chesham Town Council Events

Chesham objects in other collections

  • Have you spotted an object associated with Chesham in another museum? If so, we would love to know about it. Chiltern Toys had a factory making wooden and other toys in Waterside, Chesham until the outbreak of WWII. This Chiltern Toys bear is in the collections of the Victoria & Albert Museum in London.

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Chesham Timeline

For more information click on a More on... link

c.8000 BC Mesolithic people establish a camp in the area of Stratford's Yard. More on PastScape...
c.2500 BC Neolithic farming settlement in the area of Stratford's Yard.
c.1800 BC Bronze age people settle in the valley. Defensive sites on the hills around. More on PastScape...
c.500 BC Iron Age Belgic people of the Catuvellauni tribe present in and around Chesham. Defensive sites at Grove Farm, Orchard Leigh and Cholesbury. More on PastScape...
c.AD 150-400 Romano-British villa (farm) at Latimer (more on PastScape...)and occupation in the area of Dawes Close, Chesham. More on PastScape...
mid-5th century Chesham site abandoned.
7th century Settlements at Missenden and Cholesbury. Caedwalla takes refuge in the "deserts of Chiltern".
7th-10th century Chesham settled by the Saxons - they give their names to many places in the area. More on PastScape...
c.970 The Lady Elgiva mentions her estate at "Caesteleshamm" [a water meadow by a heap of stones] in her will and the course of the Isne [now the Chess] is diverted to power Lord's Mill.
1086 Domesday Book records five entries for "Cestreham", including four mills. More on PastScape...
12th century Building of St Mary's Church.
1257 Royal charter granted by Henry III for a weekly market. More on PastScape...
1532 Thomas Harding burned for heresy at a "dell going to Botley".
1538 Chesham parish records begin.
17th century Non-conformists hold house meetings in Chesham.
c.1650 Roger Crabbe, the "Mad Hatter" of Chesham, has a shop in the High Street.
1701 Particular Baptists begin holding services in Chesham.
early 18th cent. Chesham woollen industry declines.
early 18th cent. William Lowndes builds The Bury. More on PastScape...
1796 Friends Meeting House (Quakers) in Bellingdon Road built. More on PastScape...
1829 Robert Webb sets up Chesham's first brush making factory.
1843 Arthur Liberty, founder of Liberty's stores, born in Chesham.
mid-19th cent. Chesham lace-making in decline and paper mills close down.
1851 Over 700 straw plait makers working in Chesham and the hamlets.
1864 Christ Church, Waterside opened.
c.1864 Silk mill at Waterside closed.
1869 George Gilbert Scott's restoration of St Mary's Church.
1870 Cottage Hospital opens. More on PastScape...
1871 Typhoid epidemic - 29 people die in the space of a few weeks.
1878 Chesham Town Football Club founded.
1887 Sewerage Works at Milk Hall, Latimer Road completed.
1888 Civil War coin hoard found at Tylers Hill. More on PastScape...
1889 The Metropolitan Railway comes to Chesham. More on PastScape...
1894 Formation of Chesham Urban District Council.
late 19th cent. Large numbers employed in the wooden ware trade and boot and shoe manufacture moves from home to factory production.
late 19th cent. Bronze Age pottery bowl found in Stratfords Yard and now on display in Chesham Museum. More on PastScape...
1914 First council houses built by Chesham UDC.
1929 Start of the Pond Park housing development.
1946 Chesham High School founded.
1957 Formation of the Chesham Society.
1960 Electrification of the railway.
1974 Formation of Chesham Town Council.
1990 Completion of town centre pedestrianisation.
1998 Opening of the new Elgiva Theatre and the new Town Hall.
2004 Chesham Museum - The Stables opens behind the Gamekeepers Lodge, Bellingdon Road.
2009 The Stables is closed and Chesham Museum reopens at 15 Market Square.
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15 Market Square, Chesham, Buckinghamshire, HP5 1HG Tel: 01494 792549
reg. charity 1107115

 

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